US PATENT SUBCLASS 244 / 158 A
.~ Exterior surface air resistance heat control


Current as of: June, 1999
Click HD for Main Headings
Click for All Classes

Internet Version by PATENTEC © 1999      Terms of Use



244 /   HD   AERONAUTICS

158 R  DF  SPACECRAFT {6}
158 A.~ Exterior surface air resistance heat control

Unofficial Alpha Subclasses: R A

DEFINITION

Classification: 244/158

(under the class definition) Subject matter s comprising a machine or structure especially designed for travel in the upper reaches of and/or beyond the atmosphere of a celestial body, (e.g., earth).

(1) Note. By upper reaches of earth's atmosphere is meant the height at or beyond which the atmosphere is incapable of providing (1) lift or sustention to a winged or other aircraft or (2) sufficient oxygen for operating the propulsion system of an aircraft.

(2) Note. A machine or structure (manned or unmanned) which is (1) disclosed as a body which is to be placed in orbit (i.e., satellite) about a celestial body (e.g., earth) or (2) solely disclosed as a vehicle for use in outer space travel is considered proper for classification here.

(3) Note. Here are structures to control the heat on all or part of a vehicle caused by the resistance to a vehicle moving through the earth's atmosphere. A structure in the

form of a coating or layer on the whole or a part of the surface of a vehicle in itself is not proper for this subclass. A heat control device claimed merely in terms of the composition or material of which it is composed is classified in an appropriate composition or material class.

SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:

3.1, and the subclasses indented thereunder for missiles that may travel in the upper reaches of and/or beyond the earth's atmosphere and see the search notes thereunder. SEE OR SEARCH CLASS

62, Refrigeration, especially

315, for a porous wall connected to a fluid coolant supply.

102, Ammunition and Explosives,

374+, for a missile or payload and an attached reaction motor; and subclasses 501+ for a projectile.

138, Pipes and Tubular Conduits,

45, for ablating compositions in a tube or nozzle portion.

156, Adhesive Bonding and Miscellaneous Chemical Manufacture, appropriate subclasses for particular method or apparatus for making a laminated ablating surface.

165, Heat Exchange,

1+, for heat exchange processes; subclass 41 for heat exchange with a vehicle feature; and subclass 61 for heating and cooling the same material.

220, Receptacles, especially

2.1+, for containers enclosing an electrical device; and subclasses 581+ for high pressure containers. 239, Fluid Sprinkling, Spraying, and Diffusing, especially

265.15, for a nozzle with ablating surface.

250, Radiant Energy,

238, for a heat shield covering a heat-seeking detector.

252, Compositions,

62, for heat-insulating compositions; and subclasses 67+ for compositions involving refrigeration, heat, or energy exchange including vaporization or expansion of material.

343, Communications: Radio Wave Antennas,

872, for missile nose cones used as a housing or covering for a radar antenna.

427, Coating Processes, appropriate subclasses.

428, Stock Material or Miscellaneous Articles,

116+, for honeycomb-like structure. 501, Compositions: Ceramic, appropriate subclasses for ceramic compositions.

701, Data Processing: Vehicles, Navigation, and Relative Location,

226, for mathematical computations of space craft orbits or paths. Note, where significant vehicle structure is recited, classification is in the appropriate vehicle class.